S.1599 - Midwives for Maximizing Optimal Maternity Services Act of 2025; Midwives for MOMS Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
S.1599, the Midwives for MOMS Act of 2025, aims to address maternity care shortages by expanding educational opportunities for midwives. The bill authorizes grants to institutions of higher education for direct student support, program establishment/expansion, and preceptor training. It also includes provisions to prioritize students planning to practice in health professional shortage areas and increase racial/ethnic minority representation in midwifery education. The bill allocates specific funding amounts for different aspects of midwifery education and training.
Expected Effects
The likely effect of this bill is an increase in the number of qualified midwives and nurse-midwives, particularly in underserved areas. This could lead to improved access to maternity care and potentially better maternal and infant health outcomes. The bill also emphasizes diversity within the midwifery profession.
Potential Benefits
- Increased access to maternity care, especially in underserved areas.
- Improved maternal and infant health outcomes due to increased availability of midwives.
- Enhanced diversity within the midwifery profession, potentially leading to culturally competent care.
- Creation of educational and training opportunities for aspiring midwives and nurse-midwives.
- Support for institutions of higher education in establishing and expanding midwifery programs.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for increased healthcare costs due to the expansion of midwifery programs and services.
- Possible resistance from some medical professionals who may view midwives as competitors.
- Risk of uneven distribution of midwives, with some areas still lacking adequate access to care.
- The bill does not address potential scope of practice limitations for midwives in certain states.
- Potential administrative overhead associated with managing the grant programs.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the general welfare clause of the Constitution, as it aims to improve public health by addressing maternity care shortages. Specifically, the preamble states the Constitution is intended to "promote the general Welfare". The allocation of funds for educational programs falls under the purview of Congress's power to tax and spend for the general welfare. There are no apparent conflicts with individual liberties or states' rights.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).