Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.1659 - Bankruptcy Administration Improvement Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

The Bankruptcy Administration Improvement Act of 2025 aims to modify the compensation for chapter 7 bankruptcy trustees, extend the terms of temporary bankruptcy judges, and adjust bankruptcy fees. The bill seeks to ensure the bankruptcy system remains self-supporting without burdening taxpayers. It addresses concerns that trustee compensation has not kept pace with inflation and increased costs since 1994.

Expected Effects

The likely effect is an increase in compensation for chapter 7 bankruptcy trustees, funded by adjustments to bankruptcy fees. This could lead to a more efficient bankruptcy process due to better-compensated trustees. The extension of temporary bankruptcy judgeships aims to maintain adequate judicial resources to handle bankruptcy caseloads.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased compensation for Chapter 7 trustees may incentivize better administration of bankruptcy cases.
  • The extension of bankruptcy judgeships ensures continued judicial capacity to handle caseloads.
  • The bill aims to maintain a self-funded bankruptcy system, reducing the burden on taxpayers.
  • Adjustments to fees are intended to fairly allocate the costs of the bankruptcy system among its users.
  • The bill supports government creditors, including the IRS, Department of Agriculture, and Small Business Administration.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Increased fees for some users of the bankruptcy system, potentially impacting businesses and individuals.
  • The shift in fee allocation could have unintended consequences on the United States Trustee System Fund.
  • The complexity of the fee adjustments may create administrative burdens.
  • There is a risk that increased costs could discourage some individuals or small businesses from utilizing the bankruptcy system when needed.
  • The benefits to the American people are indirect, primarily affecting those involved in bankruptcy proceedings.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the Constitution's Article I, Section 8, Clause 4, which grants Congress the power to establish uniform laws on the subject of bankruptcies throughout the United States. The bill's provisions regarding trustee compensation, bankruptcy fees, and judgeships fall within this enumerated power. The bill does not appear to infringe upon any individual rights or liberties protected by the Constitution or its amendments.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).