S.1850 - Close the Revolving Door Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
The "Close the Revolving Door Act of 2025" aims to restrict lobbying activities by former members of Congress and their staff. It introduces a lifetime ban on lobbying by former members of Congress and extends the restriction period for congressional staff to six years. The bill also seeks to improve the reporting of lobbyists' activities and prevent registered lobbyists or agents of foreign principals from being hired by members or committees of Congress for six years after leaving their positions.
Expected Effects
The act is likely to reduce the influence of special interests and foreign entities on legislative processes. It could also lead to a decrease in the number of former members of Congress and their staff immediately transitioning into lobbying roles. The enhanced reporting requirements may increase transparency and accountability in lobbying activities.
Potential Benefits
- Reduces potential for undue influence by former members of Congress and lobbyists.
- Increases transparency in lobbying activities through improved reporting and a joint website.
- May lead to more public trust in government by limiting the revolving door phenomenon.
- Prevents individuals representing foreign interests from easily transitioning into congressional staff positions.
- Strengthens ethical standards for members of Congress and their staff.
Potential Disadvantages
- May limit career opportunities for former members of Congress and staff, potentially discouraging public service.
- Could face legal challenges based on First Amendment rights related to freedom of speech and association.
- The waiver provision for hiring lobbyists based on "compelling national need" could be subject to abuse.
- Increased reporting requirements may create additional administrative burdens for lobbying firms.
- The definition of "substantial lobbying contact" may be difficult to enforce consistently.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill's restrictions on lobbying activities could be challenged under the First Amendment, which protects freedom of speech and the right to petition the government. However, the government can regulate lobbying to ensure transparency and prevent corruption. The constitutionality would depend on whether the restrictions are narrowly tailored to serve a compelling government interest. Article 1, Section 6 addresses compensation and restrictions on holding other offices, but doesn't directly address lobbying after leaving office.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).