S.1893 - Henrietta Lacks Congressional Gold Medal Act (119th Congress)
Summary
The Henrietta Lacks Congressional Gold Medal Act aims to posthumously award a Congressional Gold Medal to Henrietta Lacks in recognition of her invaluable contributions to global health, scientific research, quality of life, and patients' rights through her immortal cells (HeLa cells). The bill directs the Speaker of the House and the President pro tempore of the Senate to arrange the presentation of the medal. It also instructs the Secretary of the Treasury to strike the gold medal and duplicates in bronze for sale.
Expected Effects
If enacted, this bill will formally recognize Henrietta Lacks' contributions to science and medicine with a Congressional Gold Medal. The medal will be displayed at the Smithsonian Institution, with the sense of Congress that it should also be displayed at other locations associated with her. This act also serves to highlight the importance of ethical considerations in medical research and patient rights.
Potential Benefits
- Acknowledges the significant contributions of Henrietta Lacks to medical science.
- Raises awareness about bioethics and informed consent in medical research.
- Honors an African-American woman whose cells have benefited global health.
- Provides a tangible symbol of recognition to be displayed for public education.
- May inspire future generations of scientists and researchers.
Potential Disadvantages
- The Act itself has no direct economic impact, so there are no real disadvantages.
- The cost of striking the gold medal and duplicates will be borne by the United States Mint Public Enterprise Fund, but this is authorized in the bill.
- Some may argue that this recognition is overdue, highlighting past injustices in medical research.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the general welfare clause of the Constitution, as it recognizes contributions to public health and scientific advancement. Congress has the power to enact legislation that promotes the general welfare. Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to coin money and regulate its value, which implicitly supports the creation of commemorative medals. The act does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).