S.1973 - Treat and Reduce Obesity Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
The Treat and Reduce Obesity Act of 2025 aims to amend Title XVIII of the Social Security Act to improve the coordination of programs for obesity prevention and treatment. It expands the types of healthcare providers who can furnish intensive behavioral therapy for obesity under Medicare. The bill also allows for Medicare Part D coverage of obesity medications and requires the Secretary of Health and Human Services to report to Congress on the implementation of the Act.
Expected Effects
This act would broaden access to obesity treatment and prevention services for Medicare beneficiaries. It could lead to improved health outcomes and reduced healthcare costs associated with obesity-related conditions. The expansion of covered providers and medications aims to address the growing obesity epidemic among older adults.
Potential Benefits
- Increased access to obesity treatment and prevention services for Medicare beneficiaries.
- Potential for improved health outcomes and reduced healthcare costs.
- Expansion of healthcare provider options for intensive behavioral therapy.
- Medicare Part D coverage for obesity medications.
- Better coordination of obesity-related programs within the Department of Health and Human Services.
Most Benefited Areas:
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential increase in Medicare spending due to expanded coverage.
- Possible administrative challenges in coordinating care among different types of providers.
- Risk of inappropriate medication use if guidelines are not strictly followed.
- The effective date for medication coverage is two years after enactment, delaying immediate benefits.
- The report to Congress is only required every two years, potentially slowing down necessary adjustments to the program.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Constitution's general welfare clause (Preamble). Congress has the power to tax and spend for the general welfare, which includes addressing public health concerns like obesity. The expansion of Medicare benefits falls under this power. The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific individual rights or liberties protected by the Constitution or its amendments.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).