Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.201 - ACES Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

The ACES Act of 2025 mandates a study by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine on the prevalence and mortality of cancer among active duty aircrew in the Armed Forces. This study aims to identify potential exposures linked to military occupations and determine the prevalence of specific cancers within this population. The Secretary of Veterans Affairs is tasked with entering into an agreement with the National Academies to conduct this research.

Expected Effects

The primary effect will be a comprehensive report detailing cancer prevalence and mortality among aircrew members. This report could lead to improved healthcare and preventative measures for veterans. It may also influence policy changes related to military occupational hazards.

Potential Benefits

  • Provides valuable data on cancer risks for aircrew members.
  • Could lead to better screening and treatment protocols for veterans.
  • May inform policy changes to reduce occupational hazards in the military.
  • Increases awareness of health issues affecting military personnel.
  • Supports evidence-based decision-making in veterans' healthcare.

Potential Disadvantages

  • The study's findings may take time to materialize into tangible benefits.
  • The study may not identify all relevant exposures or cancers.
  • There may be challenges in accessing and analyzing relevant data.
  • The cost of the study could be significant.
  • The study's recommendations may not be fully implemented due to political or budgetary constraints.

Constitutional Alignment

The ACES Act aligns with the Constitution's broad mandate to "provide for the common defence" and "promote the general Welfare" (Preamble). By studying the health risks faced by military personnel, the government is fulfilling its responsibility to care for those who serve the nation. The Act does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).