Bills of Congress May 20, 2025 by U.S. Congress

S.216 - Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act (119th Congress)

Summary

The Save Our Seas 2.0 Amendments Act modifies the original Save Our Seas 2.0 Act and the Marine Debris Act. It aims to improve the administration of the Marine Debris Foundation and the Marine Debris Program of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). The amendments include changes to grant procedures, the structure and operation of the Marine Debris Foundation, and definitions related to marine debris and related concepts.

Expected Effects

The Act will likely lead to more efficient and effective marine debris management and cleanup efforts. It clarifies roles, responsibilities, and procedures for NOAA and the Marine Debris Foundation. The inclusion of Indian Tribes and Tribal Governments in the Foundation's outreach and grant programs may lead to more inclusive and effective solutions.

Potential Benefits 4/5

- Enhanced administration of marine debris programs through clarified roles and responsibilities.
- Increased inclusion of Indian Tribes and Tribal Governments in marine debris initiatives.
- Improved grant procedures and in-kind contribution options for projects.
- Extended authorization of appropriations for marine debris management.
- Promotion of best practices for outreach and technical assistance to Indian Tribes and Tribal Governments.

Most Benefited Areas:

Environmental Protection & Climate Action ★ ★ ★ ★ ★

Public Health & Healthcare Access ★ ★ ★ ★ ★

Social Equity & Poverty Reduction ★ ★ ★ ★ ★

Potential Disadvantages

- The Act may create additional bureaucratic layers due to the increased involvement of the Secretary of Commerce in appointments and approvals.
- There is a potential for increased costs associated with the expanded scope of the Marine Debris Program.
- The Act's effectiveness depends on the actual implementation and funding of the amended provisions.
- Some may argue that the Act does not go far enough in addressing the root causes of marine debris.
- The transfer and redesignation of sections may cause temporary confusion during implementation.

Constitutional Alignment 5/5

The Act aligns with the General Welfare Clause of the Constitution, as it aims to protect and improve the environment. Congress's authority to enact this legislation stems from its power to regulate interstate and foreign commerce (Article I, Section 8). The Act does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional rights or limitations.