Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.222 - Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

The "Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act of 2025" aims to amend the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act. The amendment would allow schools participating in the school lunch program to offer whole milk, both organic and non-organic, as part of their meal options. This bill addresses concerns about student access to varied milk options in schools.

Expected Effects

If enacted, the bill would change the milk options available in schools participating in the National School Lunch Program. Schools would have the option to offer whole milk, and the saturated fat content of whole milk would not be considered when measuring compliance with saturated fat content regulations for school meals. This could lead to increased consumption of whole milk among students.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased Nutritional Options: Provides students with a wider variety of milk choices, potentially catering to different preferences and nutritional needs.
  • Flexibility for Schools: Allows schools to offer whole milk without penalty related to saturated fat content regulations.
  • Parental Choice: Empowers parents or guardians to request whole milk for their children.
  • Support for Dairy Farmers: Could increase demand for whole milk, benefiting the dairy industry.
  • Potential Health Benefits: Some argue whole milk provides essential nutrients and fats beneficial for growing children.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential Increase in Saturated Fat Consumption: Increased availability of whole milk could lead to higher saturated fat intake among students, potentially contributing to health issues for some.
  • Conflict with Dietary Guidelines: May conflict with dietary guidelines that recommend lower-fat milk options.
  • Cost Implications: Whole milk may be more expensive than lower-fat alternatives, potentially increasing costs for school lunch programs.
  • Impact on Children with Dietary Restrictions: While lactose-free options are included, the focus on whole milk might overshadow the needs of children with other dietary restrictions or allergies.
  • Potential for Unintended Consequences: The change in regulations could have unforeseen impacts on student health and nutrition.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the general welfare clause of the Constitution (Preamble), as it aims to promote the health and well-being of school children. Article I, Section 8 grants Congress the power to spend for the general welfare, which could be interpreted to include funding for school lunch programs and setting nutritional standards. The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).