Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.236 - To amend the Act of August 9, 1955 (commonly known as the Long-Term Leasing Act), to authorize leases of up to 99 years for land in the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe Reservation and land held in trust for the Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head (Aquinnah), and for other purposes. (119th Congress)

Summary

S.236 amends the Long-Term Leasing Act to authorize leases of up to 99 years for land within the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe Reservation and land held in trust for the Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head (Aquinnah). This bill aims to provide these tribes with greater control and potential revenue generation from their lands. The bill was introduced in the Senate by Mr. Markey and Ms. Warren and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.

Expected Effects

The primary effect of this bill would be to grant the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe and the Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head (Aquinnah) the ability to enter into longer-term leases for their lands. This could lead to increased economic development opportunities for the tribes. It may also lead to potential disputes over land use and resource management.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased economic opportunities for the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe and the Wampanoag Tribe of Gay Head (Aquinnah).
  • Greater tribal control over land use and development.
  • Potential for long-term revenue generation through lease agreements.
  • Encourages investment and development on tribal lands.
  • Could improve the overall well-being of tribal members through economic empowerment.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for exploitation of tribal lands through long-term leases.
  • Possible disputes over land use and resource management within the tribes.
  • Risk of environmental degradation if leases are not properly regulated.
  • Could lead to increased dependence on external economic forces.
  • May create internal conflicts within the tribes regarding lease terms and conditions.

Constitutional Alignment

This bill appears to align with the federal government's trust responsibility to Native American tribes, which has been recognized through various Supreme Court decisions and legislative actions. Congress has the power to regulate commerce with Indian tribes, as outlined in Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 of the Constitution (the Indian Commerce Clause). The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or limitations.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).