Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.292 - Educational Choice for Children Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

The "Educational Choice for Children Act of 2025" proposes amendments to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, introducing tax credits for charitable donations to non-profit organizations that provide education scholarships for eligible elementary and secondary students. These credits would be available to both individuals and corporations, subject to certain limitations and a volume cap. The bill also includes provisions to prevent double benefits, ensure proper distribution of funds by scholarship granting organizations, and protect organizational and parental autonomy.

Expected Effects

The likely effect of this bill is to incentivize private donations towards scholarship programs, potentially increasing access to private and religious schools for eligible students. This could lead to shifts in enrollment patterns and funding for both public and private educational institutions. The bill aims to empower parents with greater educational choices for their children.

Potential Benefits

  • Increased educational options for eligible students from lower-income households.
  • Incentivizes charitable giving towards education through tax credits for individuals and corporations.
  • Promotes competition among schools, potentially leading to improved educational quality.
  • Supports the autonomy of scholarship granting organizations and non-public schools from governmental control.
  • Provides financial relief to families seeking alternative educational opportunities for their children.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential reduction in funding for public schools as more students opt for private education using scholarships.
  • The volume cap may limit the availability of tax credits, creating unequal access to the program.
  • Complex eligibility requirements and administrative processes may create barriers for both donors and recipients.
  • May disproportionately benefit wealthier individuals who can afford to donate to scholarship organizations.
  • Could lead to increased segregation within the education system based on income and religious affiliation.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill's focus on parental choice and religious freedom in education aligns with the First Amendment's guarantee of religious expression and the Fourteenth Amendment's emphasis on equal protection. However, the potential for government entanglement with religious institutions through tax credits could raise concerns under the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment. The Act also includes provisions to ensure no governmental control over scholarship organizations or non-public schools, reinforcing the principles of limited government and individual liberty.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).