S.356 - Secure Rural Schools Reauthorization Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
The Secure Rural Schools Reauthorization Act of 2025 (S.356) extends the Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination Act of 2000. This bill primarily focuses on continuing financial assistance to states and counties with federal land. The extension ensures these areas receive payments for schools and other essential services.
Expected Effects
The Act's extension will maintain the flow of federal funds to rural counties with federal lands, supporting local schools and infrastructure. It also provides clarity and stability for county budget planning by extending payment timelines and project authorities. The Act addresses potential overpayments by adjusting future allocations based on prior distributions.
Potential Benefits
- Continued funding for schools and community services in rural counties.
- Stability in county budgets due to predictable federal payments.
- Supports special projects on federal lands, enhancing local economies.
- Ensures prompt payments to states and counties.
- Maintains resource advisory committees for community input.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for reduced payments in future years if counties have already received certain federal payments.
- The Act does not address long-term solutions for funding rural schools beyond the extension period.
- Reliance on federal payments may disincentivize local economic development.
- The Act may not fully address environmental concerns related to resource extraction on federal lands.
- Limited impact on areas outside of counties with significant federal land.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the General Welfare Clause (Article I, Section 8) by providing funding for schools and community services, aiming to promote the well-being of citizens in rural areas. Congress has the power to dispose of and make all needful Rules and Regulations respecting the Territory or other Property belonging to the United States (Article IV, Section 3, Clause 2). The bill falls under this power as it deals with payments related to federal lands.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).