S.456 - Streamlining Thermal Energy through Advanced Mechanisms Act; STEAM Act (119th Congress)
Summary
The STEAM Act (S.456) aims to amend the Energy Policy Act of 2005 to expedite geothermal exploration and development in areas previously studied or developed. It focuses on streamlining the NEPA review process for geothermal projects. The bill was introduced in the Senate by Ms. Cortez Masto and Ms. Murkowski.
Expected Effects
The primary effect will be to accelerate the development of geothermal energy resources. This is achieved by reducing bureaucratic hurdles associated with environmental reviews. The changes specifically target areas where prior studies or development have already occurred.
Potential Benefits
- Increased geothermal energy production.
- Potential for job creation in the renewable energy sector.
- Reduced reliance on fossil fuels.
- Streamlined regulatory processes for geothermal projects.
- Potential for lower energy costs in the long term.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for inadequate environmental review in some cases.
- Possible negative impacts on local ecosystems if development is not carefully managed.
- Risk of prioritizing geothermal development over other land uses.
- May not address all barriers to geothermal energy development, such as financing and technology.
- Potential for increased noise or visual pollution in geothermal development areas.
Constitutional Alignment
The bill appears to align with the general welfare clause of the Constitution, as it aims to promote energy independence and potentially lower energy costs. Congress has the power to regulate interstate commerce (Article I, Section 8), which includes energy production and distribution. The bill does not appear to infringe on any specific constitutional rights or limitations.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).