S.528 - Great Lakes Restoration Initiative Act of 2025; GLRI Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
The Great Lakes Restoration Initiative Act of 2025 (GLRI Act of 2025) reauthorizes and amends Section 118(c)(7)(J)(i) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. It specifically allocates $500,000,000 for each fiscal year from 2027 through 2031 to the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative. This initiative aims to protect and restore the Great Lakes ecosystem.
Expected Effects
The Act will ensure continued funding for projects focused on environmental protection and restoration within the Great Lakes region. This includes efforts to combat pollution, restore habitats, and manage invasive species. The increased funding aims to accelerate the progress of these initiatives.
Potential Benefits
- Enhanced environmental quality of the Great Lakes.
- Improved water quality for drinking and recreation.
- Restoration of habitats for fish and wildlife.
- Potential for increased tourism and economic activity in the region.
- Mitigation of the impacts of invasive species.
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for inefficient allocation of funds if projects are not properly vetted.
- Possible delays in project implementation due to bureaucratic processes.
- Risk of funds being used for projects with limited long-term impact.
- Opportunity cost, as the funds could be used for other environmental or social programs.
- Dependence on continued federal funding, creating uncertainty for long-term planning.
Constitutional Alignment
The Act aligns with the General Welfare Clause of the Constitution, as it aims to promote the well-being of the population by protecting a vital natural resource. Congress has the power to legislate on matters concerning interstate waters and environmental protection, which falls under its enumerated powers. The Act does not appear to infringe upon any specific constitutional limitations or individual rights.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).