S.731 - Time to Choose Act of 2025 (119th Congress)
Summary
The Time to Choose Act of 2025 aims to prevent conflicts of interest by prohibiting federal contracts with consulting firms that simultaneously work for the U.S. government and certain foreign entities, particularly those seen as adversaries like China and Russia. It requires firms to choose between aiding these foreign governments or contracting with U.S. federal agencies. The bill includes waiver provisions under specific national security circumstances, subject to congressional notification and limitations.
Expected Effects
This act would likely reduce the potential for foreign influence on U.S. government contracts and strengthen national security. It may also lead to some consulting firms choosing to forgo contracts with covered foreign entities in order to maintain eligibility for U.S. federal contracts. Some government agencies may need to seek waivers to continue working with specific consulting firms, adding administrative overhead.
Potential Benefits
- Reduced risk of foreign influence on U.S. government contracts.
- Strengthened national security by limiting potential conflicts of interest.
- Increased transparency in federal contracting through disclosure requirements.
- Potential for improved public trust in government contracting processes.
- May incentivize consulting firms to prioritize U.S. interests.
Most Benefited Areas:
Potential Disadvantages
- Potential for increased costs in federal contracting due to a reduced pool of eligible firms.
- Possible delays in project completion due to the need for waivers and certifications.
- Risk of hindering access to specialized expertise if firms choose to work exclusively with foreign entities.
- Administrative burden associated with implementing and enforcing the new regulations.
- Potential for retaliation from covered foreign entities, impacting international relations.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The Act appears to align with the Constitution's broad objectives of providing for the common defense and promoting the general welfare, as stated in the Preamble. Congress's power to regulate commerce and provide for national security, as outlined in Article I, Section 8, supports the Act's provisions. The Act does not appear to infringe upon any specific individual rights or liberties protected by the Bill of Rights.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).