S.786 - Public Health Funding Restoration Act (119th Congress)
Summary
S.786, the Public Health Funding Restoration Act, aims to fully fund the Prevention and Public Health Fund. This fund, established by the Affordable Care Act, supports various public health initiatives. The bill proposes restoring the fund to $2 billion annually, starting in fiscal year 2026.
Expected Effects
If enacted, the bill would increase funding for prevention programs at the Department of Health and Human Services, as well as state, local, tribal, and territorial health departments. This could lead to improved public health outcomes and reduced healthcare costs. The bill directly amends Section 4002(b) of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act.
Potential Benefits
- Increased funding for disease prevention and control.
- Support for evidence-based investments in public health.
- Improved state and local response to public health threats.
- Potential reduction in healthcare costs through preventative measures.
- Strengthened immunization programs and epidemiology capabilities.
Potential Disadvantages
- Increased government spending, potentially impacting the federal budget.
- Possible debate over the effectiveness of specific prevention programs.
- Potential for funds to be used inefficiently or for programs with limited impact.
- Risk of political disagreements over the allocation of funds.
- Opportunity cost: the funds could be used for other purposes.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The bill aligns with the Constitution's mandate to "promote the general Welfare" (Preamble). Congress has the power to tax and spend for the general welfare, as outlined in Article I, Section 8. The bill's focus on public health falls within this broad constitutional authority. However, the extent of federal involvement in healthcare is often debated, raising questions about the appropriate balance between federal and state powers.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).