Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.794 - To require the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to audit Federal spectrum. (119th Congress)

Summary

S.794 mandates the Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications and Information to conduct an audit of the electromagnetic spectrum allocated to Federal entities. The audit aims to identify how the spectrum is being used, whether it is shared, and if any portion is unused. A report detailing the audit's findings must be submitted to Congress and made available to its members.

Expected Effects

The bill's enactment would lead to a comprehensive understanding of Federal spectrum usage. This understanding could then inform future policy decisions regarding spectrum allocation and efficiency. The audit may also reveal opportunities for more efficient use of spectrum, potentially freeing up resources for other purposes.

Potential Benefits

  • Improved spectrum management and efficiency.
  • Identification of underutilized spectrum for potential reallocation.
  • Enhanced transparency in Federal spectrum usage.
  • Data-driven policy decisions regarding spectrum allocation.
  • Potential for economic benefits through more efficient spectrum use.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential costs associated with conducting the audit.
  • Possible disruptions to Federal entities during the audit process.
  • Risk of revealing sensitive information in the report, even with a classified annex.
  • Potential for political disagreements over spectrum reallocation based on audit findings.
  • The 18-month deadline may be insufficient for a thorough audit.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill appears to align with the Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) of the U.S. Constitution, which grants Congress the power to regulate interstate commerce. Spectrum management falls under this purview as it affects communication and economic activity across state lines. The requirement for a report to Congress also aligns with Congress's oversight responsibilities.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).