Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.805 - Combating International Islamophobia Act (119th Congress)

Summary

The Combating International Islamophobia Act (S.805) aims to establish an Office to Monitor and Combat Islamophobia within the Department of State. This office would be headed by a Special Envoy appointed by the Secretary of State. The bill also mandates the inclusion of information concerning acts of Islamophobia in the Department of State's annual reports on human rights practices and international religious freedom.

Expected Effects

The Act would formalize the monitoring and combating of Islamophobia as a foreign policy objective. It would also require increased reporting on incidents of Islamophobia in foreign countries. This could lead to increased diplomatic pressure on countries where Islamophobia is prevalent.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced monitoring and reporting of Islamophobia globally.
  • Increased awareness of anti-Muslim sentiment and violence.
  • Potential for improved protection of Muslim communities abroad.
  • Promotion of religious freedom and tolerance internationally.
  • Could lead to more informed foreign policy decisions.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for the office to be used for political purposes.
  • Risk of alienating countries with differing views on Islamophobia.
  • Possible overreach in defining and identifying Islamophobia.
  • Could be perceived as prioritizing one form of religious discrimination over others.
  • May strain resources within the Department of State.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill's focus on international religious freedom aligns with the spirit of the First Amendment, which guarantees freedom of religion. However, the establishment of a specific office targeting Islamophobia could raise concerns about government endorsement of a particular religion, potentially conflicting with the Establishment Clause. The Act does not directly infringe upon any specific constitutional provision but requires careful implementation to avoid potential conflicts.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).