Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.873 - Fighter Force Preservation and Recapitalization Act of 2025 (119th Congress)

Summary

The Fighter Force Preservation and Recapitalization Act of 2025 aims to maintain and modernize the fighter aircraft capabilities of the US Air Force and its reserve components. It sets minimum aircraft inventory levels, mandates annual reports on the status of the fighter fleet, prioritizes recapitalization of service-retained squadrons, and focuses on preserving the Air National Guard's fighter fleet. The bill also includes definitions for various types of fighter aircraft and establishes reporting requirements to Congress.

Expected Effects

This act will likely lead to increased funding for new fighter aircraft and the modernization of existing fleets. It will also ensure a minimum level of fighter aircraft availability and a more structured approach to fleet management. The Air National Guard should see a more predictable and consistent recapitalization process.

Potential Benefits

  • Ensures a strong and modern fighter aircraft fleet for national defense.
  • Prioritizes the Air National Guard, maintaining a critical component of national defense.
  • Increases transparency through annual reporting to Congress.
  • Promotes technological advancement in military aviation.
  • May lead to increased job opportunities in the aerospace and defense industries.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Increased government spending on military programs.
  • Potential for delays in aircraft delivery or technological challenges.
  • Possible shift in resources away from other critical areas.
  • The act may not fully address evolving threats and future warfare needs.
  • The focus on specific aircraft numbers might not be the most effective measure of combat readiness.

Constitutional Alignment

The bill aligns with the constitutional mandate to provide for the common defense, as outlined in Article I, Section 8. Congress has the power to raise and support armies, provide and maintain a navy, and make rules for the government and regulation of the land and naval forces. The act's provisions for maintaining and modernizing the Air Force's fighter fleet fall within these enumerated powers.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).