S.jres47 - Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to California State Motor Vehicle and Engine and Nonroad Engine Pollution Control Standards; The Omnibus Low NOX Regulation; Waiver of Preemption; Notice of Decision. (119th Congress)
Summary
Senate Joint Resolution 47 proposes congressional disapproval of an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule concerning California's motor vehicle and engine pollution control standards, specifically the 'Omnibus' Low NOx Regulation. The resolution aims to nullify the EPA rule, preventing it from taking effect. The rule in question relates to a waiver of preemption, allowing California to set its own stricter emission standards.
Expected Effects
If the resolution passes, the EPA rule regarding California's emission standards would be invalidated. This would prevent California from enforcing its stricter 'Omnibus' Low NOx Regulation. The effect would be to maintain federal emission standards, potentially leading to less stringent pollution control.
Potential Benefits
- Could lead to lower vehicle production costs, potentially benefiting consumers.
- May prevent disruption to the national auto market by avoiding differing state standards.
- Could reduce regulatory burden on manufacturers, fostering innovation.
- Could lead to more affordable transportation options.
- May prevent potential supply chain issues related to meeting California-specific standards.
Most Benefited Areas:
Potential Disadvantages
- Could result in higher levels of NOx emissions, negatively impacting air quality and public health.
- May hinder efforts to combat climate change by limiting stricter emission controls.
- Could undermine California's ability to address its unique air quality challenges.
- May discourage innovation in cleaner vehicle technologies.
- Could set a precedent for weakening environmental regulations.
Most Disadvantaged Areas:
Constitutional Alignment
The resolution invokes Chapter 8 of Title 5 of the US Code, which pertains to congressional review of agency rulemaking, suggesting an attempt to exercise legislative oversight. Article I, Section 1 of the Constitution vests all legislative powers in Congress, implying the power to review and potentially disapprove of agency actions. The resolution does not appear to directly infringe upon any specific constitutional right or freedom.
Impact Assessment: Things You Care About ⓘ
This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).