Bills of Congress by U.S. Congress

S.Res.25 - Condemning the commutation of the death sentence of Marvin Charles Gabrion II granted by President Biden on December 23, 2024. (119th Congress)

Summary

Senate Resolution 25 expresses the Senate's condemnation of President Biden's commutation of Marvin Charles Gabrion II's death sentence. Gabrion was convicted of murdering Rachel Timmerman and was a suspect in other disappearances and murders. The resolution argues that the commutation undermines the rule of law and insults the victims.

Expected Effects

The resolution is primarily symbolic, expressing the Senate's disapproval. It does not have the force of law and will not reverse the commutation. However, it could influence public opinion and future executive actions regarding commutations.

Potential Benefits

  • None, as the resolution is solely a condemnation and does not enact any policies or provide direct benefits.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Could further polarize political discourse surrounding the death penalty.
  • May create a perception of conflict between the legislative and executive branches.
  • Could be seen as a rebuke of the President's constitutional power of clemency.
  • Potentially re-traumatizes victims' families by bringing renewed attention to the case.

Constitutional Alignment

The resolution itself does not directly violate the Constitution. The Senate has the right to express its opinion. However, it indirectly challenges the President's power to grant commutations and pardons, as outlined in Article II, Section 2, Clause 1 of the Constitution. This clause grants the President the power to 'grant Reprieves and Pardons for Offenses against the United States, except in Cases of Impeachment.'

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).