Executive Orders by President Donald J. Trump

Sustaining Select Efforts to Strengthen the Nation’s Cybersecurity and Amending Executive Order 13694 and Executive Order 14144

Summary

This executive order amends Executive Order 13694 and Executive Order 14144, focusing on strengthening national cybersecurity. It addresses persistent cyber threats from nations like China, Russia, Iran, and North Korea. The order aims to improve the nation's digital infrastructure and security capabilities.

Expected Effects

The changes will likely lead to enhanced cybersecurity measures across federal systems and critical infrastructure. This includes improved software development practices, better threat information sharing, and proactive preparation for quantum computing threats. The order also seeks to align policies with practical implementation to reduce cyber risks.

Potential Benefits

  • Enhanced Cybersecurity: Strengthens defenses against cyber threats from foreign nations and criminals.
  • Improved Software Security: Promotes secure software development practices and reliable patching mechanisms.
  • Proactive Threat Management: Prepares for future threats, including those posed by quantum computing.
  • Better Information Sharing: Facilitates the sharing of threat information among agencies.
  • AI Integration: Incorporates AI into cyber defense strategies for rapid vulnerability identification.

Potential Disadvantages

  • Potential for Increased Regulation: Businesses may face increased compliance burdens due to new cybersecurity standards.
  • Cost of Implementation: Implementing new security measures and technologies can be expensive for both government and private sectors.
  • Privacy Concerns: Enhanced monitoring and data collection could raise privacy concerns if not properly managed.
  • Complexity: The technical nature of the order may be difficult for the general public to understand and engage with.
  • Limited Scope: Some provisions may not apply to all federal information systems, potentially leaving gaps in security.

Constitutional Alignment

The executive order is issued under the authority vested in the President by the Constitution and laws, including the International Emergency Economic Powers Act and the National Emergencies Act. While the order itself doesn't directly infringe upon specific constitutional rights, its implementation must be consistent with applicable laws and respect individual liberties and privacy. The order's focus on national security aligns with the government's responsibility to provide for the common defense.

Impact Assessment: Things You Care About

This action has been evaluated across 19 key areas that matter to you. Scores range from 1 (highly disadvantageous) to 5 (highly beneficial).